Americans lost $1.4b in crypto scams in 2023. Head of SEO and research at crypto onramp platform Instaxchange.com Gabriele Asaro shares 5 top tips to avoid falling prey to online scammers and keep your money safe when engaging with cryptocurrency platforms.
It is important to note that cryptocurrencies are not backed or insured by the government, and they are not obliged to help if you lose money.
1. Do not participate in pump and dump schemes
Pump and dump schemes work by artificially raising the price of a stock, or cryptocurrency, by increasing its popularity, at which point they tell you to invest in it, before selling your investment off and gaining money from this.
However, insiders will have bought this crypto before you were involved and sell it off to you during this initial ‘pump’ to make a profit. The scam then works as you are unable to make a profit after this initial surge in price as the value quickly crashes and you are told you were not fast enough selling your share.
2. Never send money to someone you have not met in real life
Romance scams compiled more than $185 million in crypto losses from 2021 to 2022, and that figure has likely gone up in more recent years. Romance scams work when a con artist pretends to be someone else and creates a relationship to an individual, gaining their trust before gradually beginning to ask them for money to finance things like hospital bills, essential traveling or general bills that are fraudulent.
These predators ask vulnerable people for money, and so it is vital to remind yourself and loved ones to never send money to anyone you have not met in real life, even if you have heard their voice through a call or seen a picture of who they claim to be. Cryptocurrencies are non-refundable and you cannot stop a payment once it has gone through so it is vital you never send any money to a source you cannot verify is trustworthy.
3. Be mindful of investment scams
Investment scams, the number one area where crypto users are losing their money – as of the latest figures, $575 million was lost between 2021 and 2022-, occur when a fraudulent individual contacts you with promises of high returns on money.
Scammers will contact you randomly, often through social media but it can be through email or phone, and tell you to invest on their site with promises of quick returns. Be mindful of these and do your research before you invest in any form of crypto. Those who promise fast money are always scammers.
4. Always check the source of who contacted you
Imposter scams lost US citizens over $752 million last year, with $133 million being crypto losses, therefore it is imperative to check the details of those contacting you regarding payments.
The FTC, and any other government sector, will never harass you or demand money and neither will your company. If there is a link in an email to a site, you can double check if it is real by hovering your mouse over the URL – a fake URL will read as such when your mouse rests on the link.
As well as this, many email providers will show the real email address in the ‘from’ field which you can compare against any contact details on official sites.
5. Do not engage with blackmail scams
Most Americans are on some form of social media nowadays, meaning it is very easy to be targeted by fake individuals. Criminals will report to have information they can blackmail you with so you give in to their demands, but this is a serious offense and should be immediately reported to the police.
